If the PROXIMATE cause of a loss is an EXCLUDED peril, the insurer will:
Cover responds according to the proximate cause. If the dominant, efficient cause is an excluded peril, the loss falls outside the policy and the insurer is not liable — even if some insured peril featured elsewhere in the sequence.
It is the PROXIMATE cause that decides cover — an excluded proximate cause defeats the claim even if an insured peril appears in the chain.
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