Which of the following persons are exempt from holding a CMS licence for dealing in capital markets products? (a) A licensed bank. (b) A merchant bank. (c) A finance company. (d) A retail investor trading for their own account. Which of the following are CORRECT?
Financial institutions in (a)–(c) are exempt under s.99; a person trading purely for their own account is not carrying on a business of dealing and needs no licence at all — which is a different concept from an exemption.
Own-account trading is outside the licensing net, not 'exempt' under s.99.
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